Jordan is a predominantly Muslim country, and modest dress is encouraged - shoulders and knees should be covered, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas.
During Ramadan, be discreet when eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours and always ask permission before photographing people, especially in Bedouin or more traditional communities.
When greeting locals, a warm smile and a simple "Salam Alaikum" (peace be upon you) is a great start. Handshakes are common between men, but between men and women, it's best to wait and see if the woman extends her hand first. In homes and some religious sites, it's important to remove your shoes before entering. Always follow the host's lead or check with your guide.
